top of page

References

1.7 The Endocrine System – Neuroscience: Canadian 1st Edition Open Textbook. (n.d.). Retrieved February 26, 2022, from

http://neuroscience.openetext.utoronto.ca/chapter/anatomy-physiology-the-endocrine-system/

2021 Fair Food Network. (n.d.). HOW DOUBLE UP FOOD BUCKS WORKS. Double Up Food Bucks Michigan. Retrieved February 26, 2022,

from https://doubleupfoodbucks.org/how-double-up-works/

2022 End Hunger Connecticut! (n.d.). Farmers’ Markets that DOUBLE SNAP Benefits. End Hunger CT! Retrieved February 26, 2022, from

https://www.endhungerct.org/services/farmers-markets/

A&E Television Networks. (2010). Apartheid. History.com. Retrieved February 28, 2022, from

https://www.history.com/topics/africa/apartheid 

Almeida, S., Raposo, A., Almeida-Gonzalez, M., & Carrascosa, C. (2018). Bisphenol A: Food  Exposure and Impact on Human Health.

Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety. 17(6). https://doi.org/10.1111/1541-4337.12388

Anderson, E. (2019, June 10). GRAS – What are GRAS ingredients? Center for Research on Ingredient Safety, Michigan State University.

https://www.canr.msu.edu/news/gras-what-are-gras-ingredients#:~:text=Generally%20Recognized%20as%20Safe%20(GRAS)%20rules%20refer%20to%20sections%20201,unless%20it%27s%20a%20GRAS%20ingredient 

Association of Women in Science. AWIS’ Intersectionality Fact Sheet. (2021). https://www.awis.org/intersectionality/ 

Barbonetti, A., D'Andrea, S., Bernabò, N., & Volle, D. H. (2020). Editorial: Bisphenols and Male 

Reproductive Health. Frontiers in endocrinology, 11, 597609. https://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2020.597609

Bell, M. R. (2014). Endocrine-disrupting actions of PCBs on brain development and social and reproductive behaviors. Current opinion in

pharmacology, 19, 134-144.

Bergman, Å., Andersson, A.-M., Becher, G., Berg, M. van den, Blumberg, B., Bjerregaard, P., Bornehag, C.-G., Bornman, R., Brandt, I.,

Brian, J. V., Casey, S. C., Fowler, P. A., Frouin, H., Giudice, L. C., Taisen Iguchi, Hass, U., Jobling, S., Juul, A., Kidd, K. A., & Kortenkamp, A. (2013). Science and policy on endocrine disrupters must not be mixed: a reply to a “common sense” intervention by toxicology journal editors. Environmental Health: A Global Access Science Source, 12(1), 1–4. Science and policy on endocrine disrupters must not be mixed: a reply to a “common sense” intervention by toxicology journal editors | Environmental Health | Full Text

Betts, J. G., Young, K. A., Wise, J. A., Johnson, E., Poe, B., Kruse, D. H., Korol, O., Johnson, J. E., Womble, M., & DeSaix, P. (2013a).

https://opentextbc.ca/anatomyandphysiologyopenstax/chapter/nutrition-and-diet/

Betts, J. G., Young, K. A., Wise, J. A., Johnson, E., Poe, B., Kruse, D. H., Korol, O., Johnson, J.E., Womble, M., & DeSaix, P. (2013b).

https://opentextbc.ca/anatomyandphysiologyopenstax/chapter/overview-of-metabolic-reactions/

Bisphenol A (BPA). (n.d.). Proposition 65 Warnings Website. Retrieved March 11, 2022, from

https://www.p65warnings.ca.gov/fact-sheets/bisphenol-bpa

BPA Buyer Beware Report. (2016). Breast Cancer Prevention Partners (BCPP). Retrieved February 23, 2022, from

https://www.bcpp.org/resource/buyer-beware-report/

Bragg, M. A., Pageot, Y. K., Hernández-Villarreal, O., Kaplan, S. A., & Kwon, S. C. (2017). Content analysis of targeted food and beverage

advertisements in a Chinese-American neighbourhood. Public Health Nutrition, 20(12), 2208–2214. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1368980017001070

Brenz, F., Linke, S., & Simat, T. J. (2020). Linear and cyclic oligomers in PET, glycol-modified PET and Tritan™ used for Food Contact

Materials. Food Additives & Contaminants: Part A, 38(1), 160–179. https://doi.org/10.1080/19440049.2020.1828626 

Brones, A. (2018, May 7). Karen Washington: It's not a food desert, it's food apartheid. 

Guernica. https://www.guernicamag.com/karen-washington-its-not-a-food-desert-its-food-apartheid/ 

BusinessWire. (2021, October 28). FarmboxRx Becomes First Fresh Grocery Delivery Service to 

Accept SNAP/EBT Benefits. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nQ9ZAzWPJaA

Butler, C.M. (2017). A Fruitless Endeavour : Confronting the heteronormativity of environmentalism.

California Safer Food Packaging and Cookware Act (AB 1200). Breast Cancer Prevention Partners (BCPP). (2021, October 6). Retrieved

February 5, 2022, from https://www.bcpp.org/resource/california-safer-food-packaging-and-cookware-act-ab-1200/ 

Cardenas, A., Hivert, M.-F., Gold, D. R., Hauser, R., Kleinman, K. P., Lin, P.-I. D., Fleisch, A. F., Calafat, A. M., Ye, X., Webster, T. F., Horton, E. 

S., & Oken, E. (2019). Associations of Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances With Incident Diabetes and Microvascular Disease. Diabetes Care, 42(9), 1824–1832. https://doi.org/10.2337/dc18-2254

Casals-Casas, C., & Desvergne, B. (n.d.). Endocrine Disruptors: From Endocrine to Metabolic Disruption | Annual Review of Physiology.

Retrieved March 11, 2022, from https://www.annualreviews.org/doi/10.1146/annurev-physiol-012110-142200

Caserta, D., Bordi, G., Ciardo, F., Marci, R., La Rocca, C., Tait, S., ... & Moscarini, M. (2013). The influence of endocrine disruptors in a

selected population of infertile women. Gynecological Endocrinology, 29(5), 444-447.

CBS News. (2019, January 11). Trump administration changes school lunch standards. 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oHL205SAa74

Cherry Valley, CA. Data USA. (n.d.). Retrieved March 9, 2022, from https://datausa.io/profile/geo/cherry-valley-

ca#:~:text=Median%20Household%20Income,-%2454%2C750&text=Households%20in%20Cherry%20Valley%2C%20CA%20have%20a%20median%20annual%20income,represents%20a%200.137%25%20annual%20growth. 

Codes Display Text. (n.d.). Retrieved March 11, 2022, from

https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displayText.xhtml?lawCode=HSC&division=20.&title=&part=&chapter=6.6.&article

Collins, D. (2015, December 7). Supermarkets not being built in urban 'food deserts' in Connecticut. Lifestyle and Health. 

https://www.nhregister.com/health/article/Supermarkets-not-being-built-in-urban-food-113

Crenshaw, K.  (2016, December 7). The Urgency of Intersectionality. TED. 

Cruz, L. (2015, June 7). “Dinnertimin” and “No Tipping”: How Advertisers Targeted Black Consumers in the 1970s. The Atlantic.

https://www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2015/06/casual-racism-and-greater-diversity-in-70s-advertising/394958/

Dailee, A. (2020, December 7). 5 Solutions That Alleviate Food Insecurity in the U.S. Heated. Retrieved February 26, 2022, from 5 Solutions

That Alleviate Food Insecurity in the US | by Aria Dailee | Heated

Data USA. (n.d.). Cherry Valley, CA. Retrieved March 9, 2022, from https://datausa.io/profile/geo/cherry-valley-

ca#:~:text=Median%20Household%20Income,-%2454%2C750&text=Households%20in%20Cherry%20Valley%2C%20CA%20have%20a%20median%20annual%20income,represents%20a%200.137%25%20annual%20growth. 

Denning, S. (2020, December 5). Why Stakeholder Capitalism Will Fail. Forbes. Retrieved February 28, 2022, from Why Stakeholder

Capitalism Will Fail

Dhuey, E., Ruffley, K., & Pascall, M. (2022). Characterization of morphological changes to an epoxy-based polymer used as a corrosion-

preventative lining in retorted canned tomatoes. Journal of Food Engineering, 313. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2021.110753

Diamanti-Kandarakis, E., Bourguignon, J.-P., Giudice, L. C., Hauser, R., Prins, G. S., Soto, A. M., Zoeller, R. T., & Gore, A. C. (2009).

 Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals: An Endocrine Society Scientific Statement. Endocrine Reviews, 30(4), 293–342. https://doi.org/10.1210/er.2009-0002

Duan, C., Fang, Y., Sun, J., Li, Z., Wang, Q., Bai, J., Peng, H., Liang, J., & Gao, Z. (2020). Effects of fast food packaging plasticizers and their

metabolites on steroid hormone synthesis in H295R cells. Science of The Total Environment, 726, 138500. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138500

Freeman, R.E., Martin, K. & Parmar, B. Stakeholder Capitalism. J Bus Ethics 74, 303–314 (2007). Stakeholder Capitalism | SpringerLink

Gaston, S. A., Birnbaum, L. S., & Jackson, C. L. (2020). Synthetic Chemicals and Cardiometabolic Health Across the Life Course Among

Vulnerable Populations: a Review of the Literature from 2018 to 2019. Current environmental health reports, 7(1), 30–47. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40572-020-00265-6

Garcia, E. (2021, February 17). Considered food desert, North Chicago gets its 1st grocery store in 20 Years. WTTW News.

https://news.wttw.com/2021/02/17/considered-food-desert-north-chicago-gets-its-1st-grocery-store-20-years 

Gelles, D., & Yaffe-Bellany, D. (2019, August 19). Shareholder Value Is No Longer Everything, Top C.E.O.s Say. The New York Times.

Retrieved February 28, 2022, from Shareholder Value Is No Longer Everything, Top CEOs Say - The New York Times

George, C., & Tomer, A. (2021, August 17). Beyond ‘food deserts’: America needs a new approach to mapping food insecurity. Brookings.

Retrieved February 26, 2022, from Beyond 'food deserts': America needs a new approach to mapping food insecurity

Goldberg Fox, E. (2019, May 28). Food packaging is full of toxic chemicals – here's how it could affect your health. The Guardian. Retrieved

January 15, 202    2, from https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2019/may/28/plastics-toxic-america-chemicals-packaging 

Goodman, P. (2020, September 22). Stakeholder Capitalism Gets a Report Card. It’s Not Good. The New York Times. Retrieved February

28, 2022, from Stakeholder Capitalism Gets a Report Card. It's Not Good. - The New York Times

Greater Pittsburgh Community Food Bank. (2021, April 15). What is a food apartheid? Greater Pittsburgh Community Food Bank.

Retrieved February 26, 2022, from What is a food apartheid?

Guidance for Industry: Food Contact Substance Notification System; Availability. (2002, April 11). Federal Register.

https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2002/04/11/02-8745/guidance-for-industry-food-contact-substance-notification-system-availability

Harris, J. (2019, December 9). Targeted Food Marketing to Black and Hispanic Consumers: The Tobacco Playbook | AJPH | Vol. 110 Issue 3.

https://ajph.aphapublications.org/doi/full/10.2105/AJPH.2019.305518

Haskell, S. (2022, January 21). Food insecurity and food deserts: How are they related? Institute for Food Laws and Regulations. Retrieved

February 5, 2022, from https://www.canr.msu.edu/news/food-insecurity-and-food-deserts-how-are-they-related 

Health effects of Bisphenol A. (2022). In Wikipedia.

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Health_effects_of_Bisphenol_A&oldid=1071505907

Heyward, C. (2020, November 18). The Growing Importance Of Social Responsibility In Business. Forbes. Retrieved February 28, 2022,

from The Growing Importance Of Social Responsibility In Business

Jin, Y., Chen, R., Liu, W., & Fu, Z. (2010). Effect of endocrine disrupting chemicals on the transcription of genes related to the innate

immune system in the early developmental stage of zebrafish (Danio rerio). Fish & Shellfish Immunology, 28(5/6), 854–861. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fsi.2010.02.009

Kassotis, C. D., Vandenberg, L. N., Demeneix, B. A., Porta, M., Slama, R., & Trasande, L. (2020). Endocrine-disrupting chemicals: Economic,

regulatory, and policy implications. The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology, 8(8), 719–730. https://doi.org/10.1016/s2213-8587(20)30128-5

Kuo, Chang-Hung, San-Nan Yang, Po-Lin Kuo, and Chih-Hsing Hung. “Immunomodulatory Effects of Environmental Endocrine Disrupting

Chemicals.” The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences 28, no. 7, Supplement (2012): S37–42. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.kjms.2012.05.008

Local Food Promotion Program | Agricultural Marketing Service. (n.d.). Retrieved March 11, 2022, from

https://www.ams.usda.gov/services/grants/lfpp

Lu, I. (2020, December 14). Food apartheid: What does food access mean in America? T. Colin Campbell Center for Nutrition Studies. 

Marc Bacani. (2013, March 25). Clint Smith - “Place Matters.” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=saREW_BfxwY

MAIP. (n.d.). 4A’s. Retrieved March 11, 2022, from https://www.aaaa.org/home-page/your-career/maip/

Meehan, A. (2020,May 20). Supermarket redlining and food deserts: Potential Policies 

and Alternative Food Market Solutions with Applications to the Hartford Food System. UCONN Library Honors Scholar Theses. 

https://opencommons.uconn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1731&context=

srhonors_theses

Merchant, J. (2013, September 23). Addressing Food Inequality Through Slam Poetry. Commonwealth Club of California.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-t2UEuf_DSk

Meyersohn, N. (2020, June 16). How the rise of supermarkets left out Black America. CNN Business.

https://www.cnn.com/2020/06/16/business/grocery-stores-access-race-inequality/index.html 

Miller, G. (2016, October 17). Newly released maps show how Housing Discrimination 

Happened. National Geographic. https://www.nationalgeographic.com/history/article/housing-discrimination-redlining-maps 

Nutrition, C. for F. S. and A. (2021a, October 18). Guidance for Industry: Preparation of Food Contact Substance Notifications (Toxicology

Recommendations). U.S. Food and Drug Administration. 

https://www.fda.gov/regulatory-information/search-fda-guidance-documents/guidance-in

dustry-preparation-food-contact-substance-notifications-toxicology-recommendations

Organic Produce Delivery Service - Fresh Fruits and Vegetables Delivery. (n.d.). Retrieved 

March 10, 2022, from https://www.farmboxdirect.com

Pham, D. (2022, February 20). Loopholes in Current EDC Policy in the United States: An Interview with Dr. Lariah Edwards. Personal. 

PFAS chemicals overview | ATSDR. (2021, November 18). https://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/pfas/health-effects/overview.html
Phthalate. (2022). In Wikipedia.

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Phthalate&oldid=1071765967

Phthalates Factsheet | National Biomonitoring Program | CDC. (2021, September 2).

https://www.cdc.gov/biomonitoring/Phthalates_FactSheet.html

Quinones, J., & Prakriya, K. (2021, April 12). Food deserts in Chicago. BEACON. https://wybeaconnews.org/13580/news/current-

events/food-deserts-in-chicago-2/ 

Regulations.gov. (n.d.). Retrieved February 3, 2022, from https://www.regulations.gov/docket/FDA-2016-P-1171

Report_Disrupted-Development-the-Dangers-of-Prenatal-BPA-Exposure_September_2013.pdf. 

(n.d.). Retrieved February 23, 2022, from https://www.bcpp.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Report_Disrupted-Development-the-

Dangers-of-Prenatal-BPA-Exposure_September_2013.pdf

Rogers, J. A., Metz, L., & Yong, V. W. (2013). Review: Endocrine disrupting chemicals and immune responses: A focus on bisphenol-A and

its potential mechanisms. Molecular Immunology, 53(4), 421–430. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molimm.2012.09.013.

Schaeffer, L. (2019, October 2). Consumers Expect the Brands they Support to be Socially Responsible. Business Wire. Retrieved February

28, 2022, from Consumers Expect the Brands they Support to be Socially Responsible | Business Wire 

School Garden Program • Slow Food USA. (n.d.). Retrieved March 10, 2022, from 

https://slowfoodusa.org/school-gardens/

Schug, T. T., Blawas, A. M., Gray, K., Heindel, J. J., & Lawler, C. P. (2015). Elucidating the links between endocrine disruptors and

neurodevelopment. Endocrinology, 156(6), 1941–1951. https://doi.org/10.1210/en.2014-1734

Seattle, F. S. N. 1012 F. A. F. F., & Washington 98104-1008. (2020, June 15). FDA’s food 

additive regulations fail to address toxic chemicals in food. Food Safety News. https://www.foodsafetynews.com/2020/06/fdas-food-additive-regulations-fail-to-address-toxic-chemicals-in-food/

Sevilla, N. (2021, April 5). Food apartheid: Racialized access to Healthy Affordable Food. NRDC. Retrieved February 28, 2022, from

https://www.nrdc.org/experts/nina-sevilla/food-apartheid-racialized-access-healthy-affordable-food 

Stahlhut, R. W., van, W. E., Dye, T. D., Cook, S., & Swan, S. H. (2007). Concentrations of Urinary Phthalate Metabolites Are Associated wi

Increased Waist Circumference and Insulin Resistance in Adult U.S. Males. Environmental Health Perspectives, 115(6), 876–882. https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.9882

Sundheim, D., & Starr, K. (2020, January 22). Making Stakeholder Capitalism a Reality. Harvard Business Review. Retrieved February 28,

2022, from https://hbr.org/2020/01/making-stakeholder-capitalism-a-reality 

Sukhanovskaya, V. (2021, November 5). Advocates push ban of chemicals in food packaging . Spartan Newsroom. Retrieved January 20,

2022, from https://news.jrn.msu.edu/2021/11/advocates-push-ban-of-chemicals-in-food-packaging/ 

Tips to reduce BPA exposure. (n.d.). Mayo Clinic. Retrieved March 11, 2022, from

https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/nutrition-and-healthy-eating/expert-answers/bpa/faq-20058331

Title 21 Code of Federal Regulations - Food & Drugs (n.d.). Retrieved February 4, 2022, from

https://prod.resource.cch.com/resource/scion/id/eSnkxlXiHPnYiaJzSbsW7h8BZb2oOiojrnPZYMoYkUg?cpid=WKUS-Legal-Cheetah&uAppCtx=cheetah

Thompson, S. (2017, September 13). A wellspring of hope in Hartford's Food Desert. Urban Alliance. 

https://www.urbanalliance.com/impact-stories/a-wellspring-of-hope-in-hartfords-food-desert/ 

USDA Food and Nutrition Service. (n.d.). Seniors Farmers' Market Nutrition Program. USDA Food and Nutrition Service. Retrieved

February 26, 2022, from https://www.fns.usda.gov/sfmnp/senior-farmers-market-nutrition-program

USDA Launches SNAP Online Purchasing Pilot. (n.d.). Retrieved February 28, 2022, from 

https://www.usda.gov/media/press-releases/2019/04/18/usda-launches-snap-online-purchasing-pilot

US EPA, O. (2013, December 4). EPA Grants [Collections and Lists]. https://www.epa.gov/grants

Vieira, M. G., da Silva, M. A., dos Santos, L. O., & Beppu, M. M. (2011). Natural-based plasticizers and biopolymer films: A Review.

European Polymer Journal, 47(3), 254–263. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2010.12.011

VSUOfficialChannel. (2015, March 4). Living In a Food Desert Documentary. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jicYbi-8ZNU

Wypych, G. (2017). Handbook of plasticizers. ChemTec Publishing. YouTube. (2016). The Wall Street millionaire bringing healthy food to

those in need. YouTube. Retrieved February 26, 2022, from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pCilj5eKNzk.

YouTube. (2020). How Two Los Angeles Entrepreneurs Are Fighting America's Food Desert Crisis. YouTube. Retrieved February 26, 2022,

from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R31QwL7PZQQ&ab_channel=NBCLX

Zhang, M., & Ghosh, D. (2015). Spatial supermarket redlining and neighborhood vulnerability: A case study of Hartford, Connecticut.

Transactions in GIS, 20(1), 79–100. https://doi.org/10.1111/tgis.12142

 

*All images were drawn from CreativeCommons unless otherwise stated.





 

bottom of page